Koj tseem tuaj yeem xav txog kev kho hniav orthodontic thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo. Tsuav yog cov periodontium noj qab nyob zoo, kev kho hniav orthodontic tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv hauv qhov ncauj thiab kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm. Kev kho hniav orthodontic yuav tsum tsis txhob ua sai sai, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tus kheej tus mob. Kev kho hniav orthodontic yuav tsum tsis txhob ua sai sai, kev xaiv cov kev daws teeb meem zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.
(1) Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo, kev kho hniav orthodontic tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov hniav, txhim kho lub neej zoo thiab kev ntseeg siab.
Cov kws kho hniav laus yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pos hniav thiab cov pob txha alveolar, ua siab ntev koom tes nrog kev kho mob, thiab tsis txhob txiav txim siab tsis xav ua ntej.
Tshawb xyuas seb ib tus neeg qhov teeb meem zoo li cas, xaiv cov kev kho kom zoo, kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua, thiab xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
(2) Tus nqi thiab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho hniav thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo
1. Kev xav tau kev noj qab haus huv: Txhim kho qhov sib sau ua ke ntawm cov hniav thiab cov tom uas tsis zoo li qub
Tej zaum koj yuav pom tias koj cov hniav tsis sib dhos zoo lossis koj cov hniav sab saud thiab sab hauv qab tsis tom zoo. Cov hniav sib sau ua ke tuaj yeem ua rau koj txhuam koj cov hniav nyuaj, thiab cov av thiab cov av qias neeg tuaj yeem sib sau ua ke ntawm koj cov hniav. Ua li no, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob gingivitis thiab cov hniav lwj yuav nce ntxiv. Kev tom tsis zoo kuj tseem yuav ua rau tsis txaus zom, cuam tshuam rau kev zom zaub mov. Yog tias koj muaj cov teeb meem no, kev kho hniav tuaj yeem pab koj txhim kho kev sib dhos ntawm cov hniav thiab ua rau cov hniav yooj yim dua los ntxuav. Koj yuav pom tias kev noj mov yooj yim dua thiab koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv hauv qhov ncauj kuj yuav zoo dua.
Lub Tswv Yim:Tom qab koj kho koj cov hniav kom zoo nkauj lawm, kev txhuam koj cov hniav yuav yooj yim dua thiab qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kab mob periodontal yuav txo qis.
2. Kev xav tau zoo nkauj: Txhim kho kev ntseeg siab thiab lub neej zoo
Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias koj yuav tsis luag lossis tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau hauv kev sib raug zoo vim yog cov hniav tsis sib luag. Kev kho hniav tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov hniav zoo nkauj thiab huv si. Koj yuav luag ntxhi ntau dua thiab muaj kev ntseeg siab ntau dua thaum thaij duab. Cov hniav zoo nkauj tsis yog ua rau koj zoo nkauj dua xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau koj lub neej zoo dua. Koj yuav txaus siab sib txuas lus nrog tib neeg thiab koj lub siab yuav zoo dua.
Cov hniav huv si ua rau koj luag ntxhi ci ntsa iab dua
Kev ntseeg siab rau tus kheej zoo dua, ua haujlwm thiab lub neej kom nquag dua
Kev so kom txaus hauv kev sib raug zoo, txo kev nyuaj siab ntawm lub hlwb
3. Qhov sib txawv ntawm cov neeg laus thiab cov hluas orthodontics
Koj tau kho hniav thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo, uas txawv me ntsis ntawm koj lub hnub nyoog hluas. Cov pob txha alveolar ntawm cov hluas tseem tab tom loj hlob, thiab lawv cov hniav txav sai dua. Cov pob txha alveolar laus twb loj hlob lawm, thiab cov hniav txav qeeb dua. Koj xav tau lub sijhawm kho ntev dua thiab ua tib zoo saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pos hniav. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov hauv paus hniav puas thiab cov pos hniav atrophy nce ntxiv thaum kho hniav rau cov neeg laus. Koj yuav tsum koom tes nrog tus kws kho mob thiab mus kuaj mob tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias qhov kev kho mob zoo.
Qhov project: Cov Hluas Orthodontics, Cov Neeg Laus Orthodontics
Cov pob txha alveolar tseem tab tom loj hlob thiab tau loj hlob lawm
Cov hniav txav mus sai dua thiab qeeb dua
Kev pheej hmoo tsawg, kev pheej hmoo siab
Ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov hniav tseem ceeb, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pos hniav thiab kev ua haujlwm
Tsuav yog koj soj ntsuam koj tus kheej qhov mob thiab xaiv txoj kev kho hniav kom raug, koj tseem tuaj yeem ua tiav cov hniav noj qab haus huv thiab zoo nkauj thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo.
（3） Tsis txhob ua siab loj hauv kev kho hniav: Cov kev xav tseem ceeb rau cov kws kho hniav hnub nyoog 36 xyoo
1. Kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev uas cuam tshuam nrog hnub nyoog: qeeb dua ntawm kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov pob txha alveolar
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo, koj cov pob txha alveolar twb loj hlob lawm. Qhov ceev ntawm kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov pob txha alveolar qeeb dua li cov hluas. Kev txav hniav xav tau kev txhawb nqa los ntawm cov pob txha alveolar. Yog tias cov pob txha alveolar teb qeeb, lub sijhawm kho yuav ntev dua. Koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev thiab tsis txhob maj nrawm kom ua tiav. Kev kho hniav yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab luv, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsim ib txoj kev npaj kho kom haum raws li koj lub hnub nyoog thiab pob txha mob.
kev ceeb toom:
Koj yuav tsum tswj kev tu cev qhov ncauj kom zoo thaum lub sijhawm kho hniav kom pab txhawb kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov pob txha alveolar.
Qhov Tseem Ceeb ntawm Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv ntawm Cov Hniav
Kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov pos hniav yog lub hauv paus ntawm kev kho hniav rau cov neeg laus. Yog tias koj cov pos hniav los ntshav, cov hniav xoob, thiab lwm yam teeb meem, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kho hniav yuav nce ntxiv. Periodontitis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ruaj khov ntawm cov hniav thiab txawm tias ua rau cov hniav poob. Tsis txhob ua yam tsis xav thaum kho hniav, ua ntej xyuas seb cov pos hniav zoo li cas. Tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj kho cov kab mob periodontal ua ntej xav txog kev kho hniav. Cov nqaij periodontal noj qab haus huv tuaj yeem pab koj ua tiav cov txheej txheem kho hniav kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov pos hniav suav nrog: mob ntawm cov pos hniav, qhov siab ntawm cov pob txha alveolar, thiab cov hniav xoob.
Thaum cov teeb meem periodontal tsis tau daws, nws raug pom zoo kom ncua kev kho mob orthodontic.
3. Tej yam txaus ntshai uas tshwm sim: cov hauv paus hniav lwj, cov pos hniav lwj, thiab lwm yam
Thaum lub sijhawm kho hniav rau cov neeg laus, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov hauv paus hniav thiab periodontal atrophy siab dua li cov hluas. Kev siv zog tsis raug rau koj cov hniav thaum lub sijhawm kho hniav yuav ua rau cov hauv paus hniav luv dua. Periodontal recession tuaj yeem ua rau cov pos hniav recession thiab ua rau cov hniav rhiab heev. Kev kho hniav yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab deb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab txog cov kev pheej hmoo no ua ntej. Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua kom paub txog cov teeb meem sai sai. Tus kws kho mob yuav kho qhov kev npaj kho hniav raws li koj cov hniav mob kom txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.
ceev faj:
Yog koj pom cov hniav xoob lossis cov pos hniav poob, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
4. Cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ntau txoj kev kho (cov kab kos ib txwm muaj, kev kho tsis pom, thiab lwm yam)
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ntau txoj kev kho. Cov hom kev kho mob feem ntau suav nrog cov hlau qub, cov hlau ceramic, thiab cov hlau tsis pom. Txhua txoj kev muaj nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo. Koj yuav tsum xaiv raws li koj tus kheej xav tau thiab nyiaj txiag.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem kho
Cov hlau brackets muaj tus nqi qis dua, pom tseeb cov teebmeem, tsis zoo nkauj, thiab yooj yim khawb lub qhov ncauj
Cov brackets ceramic muaj qhov zoo nkauj siab, tus nqi siab, thiab yooj yim rau zas xim.
Kev kho tsis pom kev muaj qhov zais zoo, tus nqi xis nyob tshaj plaws, thiab cov cim qhia tsawg
Koj yuav tsum tau sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob kom meej thaum koj xaiv. Kev kho hniav orthodontic yuav tsum tsis txhob ua siab deb, kev nrhiav kev zoo nkauj lossis tus nqi qis yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov tshwm sim.
5. Yuav tsum ceev faj thaum muaj tej yam tshwj xeeb xws li mob periodontitis, mob pob txha tsis zoo, thiab lwm yam.
Yog tias koj muaj tej yam mob tshwj xeeb xws li mob periodontitis lossis mob pob txha tsis khov, qhov nyuaj ntawm kev kho hniav yuav nce ntxiv. Cov neeg mob uas mob periodontitis muaj cov hniav tsis ruaj khov thiab feem ntau rov qab mob dua tom qab kho. Kev kho hniav tsis khov yuav tsum tau phais orthognathic ua ke, uas nyuaj rau daws tsuas yog los ntawm kev kho hniav xwb. Tsis txhob ua yam tsis xav ua thaum kho hniav. Thaum ntsib cov xwm txheej no, ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsim ib txoj kev npaj kho mob rau koj kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo.
Kab mob Periodontitis yuav tsum tau tswj kev o ua ntej
Kev kho mob orthopedic malocclusion yuav tsum tau muaj kev kho mob ntau yam ua ke
6. Cov lus qhia txog kev ntsuam xyuas kev tshawb fawb: kev kuaj mob X-ray, kev ntsuam xyuas cov pos hniav, kev sib txuas lus nrog cov kws kho mob, thiab teeb tsa kev cia siab tsim nyog
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab txog kev kho hniav orthodontic, koj yuav tsum tau ua kev soj ntsuam txog kev tshawb fawb kom meej. Kev kuaj mob radiographic tuaj yeem qhia tau cov qauv ntawm cov hniav thiab pob txha. Kev soj ntsuam periodontal tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim. Koj yuav tsum sib txuas lus tag nrho nrog tus kws kho mob thiab qhia koj cov kev xav tau thiab kev txhawj xeeb. Teem kev cia siab tsim nyog thiab nkag siab tias kev kho tsis yog ib qho txheej txheem uas yuav ua tau ib hmos. Tsis txhob ua yam tsis xav ua hauv kev kho hniav orthodontic. Kev soj ntsuam txog kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txiav txim siab zoo tuaj yeem muab kev paub zoo dua rau koj txog kev kho hniav orthodontic.
Lub Tswv Yim:
Koj tuaj yeem sau koj cov lus nug ua ntej, sib tham tim ntsej tim muag nrog cov kws kho mob, thiab pab koj tus kheej txiav txim siab zoo.
Thaum koj xaiv kev kho hniav thaum koj muaj hnub nyoog 36 xyoo, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam koj tus kheej qhov teeb meem raws li kev tshawb fawb. Tsis txhob ua tej yam tsis xav ua, xaiv txoj kev kho hniav kom raug thiab ua tib zoo xav. Koj tuaj yeem sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom tsim tau ib txoj kev npaj rau koj tus kheej. Tsuas yog ua siab ntev nrog kev kho mob thiaj li yuav tau txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws.
(4) Cov Lus Nug Feem Ntau
Kev kho hniav puas yuav mob heev thaum muaj hnub nyoog 1.36 xyoo?
Koj yuav hnov me ntsis tsis xis nyob. Cov neeg feem coob tuaj yeem hloov kho tau. Tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj txo qhov mob.
Cov hniav puas yuav rov qab zoo tom qab kev kho mob orthodontic?
Koj yuav tsum tau hnav lub retainer. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv tau cov hniav kom tsis txhob txav mus los. Kev kuaj xyuas tas li yuav ua rau cov txiaj ntsig zoo dua.
Kuv puas noj tau li qub thaum lub sijhawm kho hniav?
Koj noj tau cov khoom noj mos mos. Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj tawv thiab nplaum. Qhov no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov hniav thiab cov hlau txhuam hniav.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Yim Hli-15-2025