Nyob rau lub caij nyoog niaj hnub no uas kev siv tshuab kho hniav hloov pauv sai sai, cov thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li cov khoom siv kho hniav uas tsis pom, cov khoom siv ceramic brackets, thiab cov khoom siv kho hniav lingual orthodontics tseem niaj hnub tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom siv kho hniav uas muaj hlau bracket tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam kho hniav vim nws ruaj khov heev, muaj ntau yam cim qhia, thiab siv tau zoo heev. Ntau tus kws kho hniav thiab cov neeg mob tseem suav tias nws yog "tus qauv kub" rau kev kho hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas nrhiav kev kho hniav zoo, pheej yig, thiab txhim khu kev qha.
1, Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov hlau brackets
1. Cov nyhuv kho hniav ruaj khov thiab cov cim qhia dav dav
Cov hlau brackets yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv orthodontic ruaj khov thaum ub uas siv rau hauv kev kho mob orthodontic, thiab tom qab ntau xyoo ntawm kev kuaj xyuas hauv tsev kho mob, lawv cov teebmeem kho tau ruaj khov thiab txhim khu kev qha. Txawm hais tias nws yog cov teeb meem xws li cov hniav sib sau ua ke, cov hniav tsis sib xws, cov hniav tom dhau, cov hniav tom dhau tob, lub puab tsaig qhib, lossis cov xwm txheej nyuaj ntawm kev rho hniav, cov hlau brackets tuaj yeem muab kev txhawb nqa zoo kom ntseeg tau tias cov hniav txav mus los raug.
Piv rau cov hniav cuav uas tsis pom (xws li Invisalign), cov hlau brackets muaj zog tswj tau cov hniav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas muaj cov hniav sib sau ua ke ntau thiab xav tau kev kho kom zoo. Ntau tus kws kho hniav tseem pom zoo kom siv cov hlau brackets thaum ntsib teeb meem kho hniav kom ua tiav cov hom phiaj kho mob.
2. Kev kho kom sai thiab kev kho mob uas tswj tau
Vim yog qhov kev sib txuas ruaj khov ntawm cov hlau brackets thiab archwires, cov zog orthodontic zoo dua tuaj yeem siv tau, ua rau kev txav hniav zoo dua. Rau cov neeg mob uas xav tau kev rho hniav lossis kev kho qhov nkhaus hniav ntau, cov hlau brackets feem ntau ua tiav kev kho mob sai dua li cov braces uas tsis pom.
Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob qhia tau tias thaum muaj teeb meem sib npaug zos, lub voj voog kho ntawm cov hlau brackets feem ntau luv dua li ntawm 20% -30% piv rau qhov kho tsis pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tub ntxhais kawm uas xav ua kom tiav kev kho sai li sai tau lossis cov khub niam txiv uas tab tom yuav sib yuav.
3. Kev lag luam thiab tus nqi tsim nyog
Ntawm ntau txoj kev kho, cov hlau brackets yog cov pheej yig tshaj plaws, feem ntau tsuas yog ib feem peb lossis qis dua li kev kho tsis pom. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj nyiaj tsawg tab sis cia siab tias yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev kho, cov hlau brackets yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws.
Ntxiv mus, vim yog cov thev naus laus zis ntawm cov hlau brackets, yuav luag txhua lub tsev kho mob hniav thiab cov chaw kho hniav orthodontic tuaj yeem muab cov kev pabcuam no, nrog rau ntau yam kev xaiv rau cov neeg mob, thiab tus nqi ntawm kev hloov kho tom qab feem ntau suav nrog rau hauv tus nqi kho mob tag nrho, yam tsis muaj kev siv nyiaj ntau ntxiv.
2, Kev tsim kho tshiab ntawm cov hlau brackets
Txawm hais tias cov hlau brackets muaj keeb kwm ntau xyoo lawm, lawv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov qauv tsim tau raug kho kom zoo dua tas li hauv xyoo tas los no los txhim kho kev nplij siab ntawm tus neeg mob thiab kev kho kom zoo dua qub
1. Qhov ntim me me ntawm lub bracket txo qhov tsis xis nyob hauv qhov ncauj
Cov hlau qub qub muaj qhov loj thiab yooj yim txhuam rau ntawm cov qhov ncauj, ua rau mob qog. Cov hlau niaj hnub no siv cov qauv nyias heev, nrog cov npoo du dua, ua rau xis hnav dua.
2. Cov hlau xauv nws tus kheej ua rau lub sijhawm kho mob luv dua
Cov brackets uas xauv tau tus kheej (xws li Damon Q, SmartClip, thiab lwm yam) siv cov thev naus laus zis qhov rooj zawv zawg es tsis siv cov ligatures ib txwm muaj los txo qhov kev sib txhuam thiab ua rau cov hniav txav tau zoo dua. Piv rau cov brackets hlau ib txwm muaj, cov brackets uas xauv tau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm kho mob luv dua 3-6 lub hlis thiab txo qhov zaus ntawm kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tom qab.
3. Kev sib txuas cov cuab yeej kho hniav digital rau qhov tseeb dua
Cov txheej txheem hlau bracket siab ib nrab (xws li MBT cov hlau ncaj arch brackets) ua ke nrog 3D digital orthodontic kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem ua qauv qhia txog kev txav hniav ua ntej kev kho mob, ua rau cov txheej txheem kho kom raug dua thiab tswj tau.
3. Cov pab pawg neeg twg thiaj tsim nyog siv cov hlau brackets?
Cov neeg mob hluas: Vim nws qhov kev kho sai thiab ruaj khov, cov hlau brackets yog thawj qhov kev xaiv rau cov tub ntxhais hluas orthodontics.
Rau cov neeg uas muaj nyiaj tsawg: Piv rau tus nqi ntawm kaum tawm txhiab yuan rau kev kho tsis pom, cov hlau brackets pheej yig dua.
Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj cov teeb meem nyuaj xws li muaj neeg coob heev, lub puab tsaig rov qab, thiab lub puab tsaig qhib, cov hlau brackets tuaj yeem muab lub zog orthodontic muaj zog dua.
Cov neeg uas nrhiav kev kho kom zoo, xws li cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv xeem nkag mus kawm qib siab, cov tub ntxhais hluas uas tau sau npe ua tub rog, thiab cov neeg uas tab tom npaj yuav sib yuav, vam tias yuav kho kom tiav sai li sai tau.
4, Cov lus nug feem ntau txog cov hlau brackets
Q1: Cov hlau brackets puas yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo nkauj?
Cov hlau brackets tej zaum yuav tsis zoo nkauj npaum li cov braces uas tsis pom, tab sis nyob rau xyoo tas los no, cov lygatures muaj xim rau cov neeg mob hluas xaiv, ua rau muaj kev sib phim xim raws li tus kheej thiab ua rau cov txheej txheem kho lom zem dua.
Q2: Puas yooj yim rau cov hlau brackets khawb lub qhov ncauj?
Tej zaum cov hlau brackets thaum ub yuav muaj qhov teeb meem no, tab sis cov brackets niaj hnub no muaj cov npoo du thiab thaum siv ua ke nrog cov quav hniav orthodontic, tuaj yeem txo qhov tsis xis nyob.
Q3: Puas yooj yim rau cov hlau brackets kom rov qab zoo tom qab kho?
Qhov ruaj khov tom qab kev kho hniav orthodontic feem ntau nyob ntawm seb tus retainer hnav zoo li cas, thiab tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam rau hom bracket. Tsuav yog tus retainer hnav raws li tus kws kho mob qhia, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev kho bracket hlau kuj tseem siv tau ntev.
5, Xaus Lus: Cov hlau brackets tseem yog ib qho kev xaiv txhim khu kev qha
Txawm hais tias muaj cov thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li kev kho qhov tsis pom thiab cov brackets ceramic, cov brackets hlau tseem nyob hauv txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho hniav vim lawv cov thev naus laus zis laus, cov teebmeem ruaj khov, thiab tus nqi pheej yig. Rau cov neeg mob uas nrhiav kev kho kom zoo, pheej yig, thiab txhim khu kev qha, cov brackets hlau tseem yog qhov kev xaiv txhim khu kev qha.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Rau Hli-26-2025